Causes of Toenail Fungus

Fungal infections thrive in warm, damp environments. Common causes include:

• Poor Foot Hygiene – Wearing sweaty socks and closed-toe shoes for prolonged periods.
• Walking Barefoot in Public Areas – Such as locker rooms, swimming pools, and public showers.
• Nail Injuries – Trauma to the toenail makes it more vulnerable to infections.
• Weakened Immune System – Those with diabetes, poor circulation, or immune disorders are at higher risk.
• Sharing Personal Items – Using infected nail clippers or wearing someone else’s shoes.

Symptoms of Toenail Fungus

If you notice any of the following symptoms, it may be time to seek professional treatment:

• Yellow, white, or brown discoloration of the nail
• Thickened or brittle nails that are difficult to trim
• Foul odor coming from the infected nail
• Nail separating from the nail bed
• Pain or discomfort when walking

Treatment Options for Toenail Fungus

At Reliant Foot & Ankle Specialists PLLC, we offer personalized treatment plans to eliminate toenail fungus and prevent recurrence. Treatment options include:

1. Topical Antifungal Medications
Over-the-counter and prescription-strength antifungal creams or nail lacquers can help fight mild infections. However, they may take months to show noticeable improvement.

2. Oral Antifungal Medications
Prescription antifungal pills, such as terbinafine (Lamisil) or itraconazole (Sporanox), are often more effective in clearing stubborn infections. These medications typically require several months of use and may have side effects, so they should only be taken under medical supervision.

3. Laser Treatment for Toenail Fungus
Laser therapy is one of the most advanced and effective ways to treat toenail fungus. It targets the fungal infection beneath the nail without harming surrounding tissues. Laser treatment is quick, painless, and has high success rates compared to traditional methods.

4. Nail Debridement (Trimming & Thinning)
In severe cases, thickened nails can be trimmed and thinned to relieve discomfort and allow medications to penetrate more effectively.

5. Surgical Nail Removal
For persistent or severe infections, the affected nail may be removed surgically to allow for new, healthy nail growth. This option is typically reserved for extreme cases.

Preventing Toenail Fungus

To reduce your risk of toenail fungus, follow these foot care tips:

• Keep your feet clean and dry.
• Wear moisture-wicking socks and breathable shoes.
• Avoid walking barefoot in public areas.
• Regularly trim and clean your toenails.
• Disinfect nail clippers and avoid sharing personal items.
• Use antifungal sprays or powders in shoes.

If you're experiencing symptoms of toenail fungus, don’t wait for it to worsen. Early treatment is key to preventing complications. Contact Reliant Foot & Ankle Specialists PLLC today for a professional evaluation and personalized treatment plan.

Address: 800 8th Ave. Suite #336, Fort Worth, TX 76104
Phone: (817) 887-9884

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Toenail Fungus

1. Is toenail fungus contagious?
Yes, toenail fungus is contagious and can spread through direct contact with infected surfaces, such as showers, swimming pools, and shared footwear. It can also spread to other toenails if left untreated.

2. Can toenail fungus go away on its own?
In most cases, toenail fungus will not clear up without treatment. The infection can spread and worsen, causing thick, brittle nails and potential discomfort. Seeking treatment early can prevent complications.

3. How long does it take to treat toenail fungus?
The length of treatment depends on the severity of the infection and the chosen method. Oral antifungal medications may take 3-6 months, while laser treatments can show improvement in a few weeks but require multiple sessions for full clearance.

4. Is laser treatment for toenail fungus painful?
No, laser treatment is painless and does not require anesthesia. Most patients experience a mild warming sensation during the procedure, but there is no downtime or discomfort afterward.

5. What happens if toenail fungus is left untreated?
If left untreated, toenail fungus can:

• Spread to other nails or skin (causing athlete’s foot)
• Cause permanent nail damage
• Lead to pain and difficulty walking
• Increase the risk of secondary infections, especially in diabetics or those with weakened immune systems

6. Can I wear nail polish if I have toenail fungus?
It is not recommended to wear regular nail polish, as it can trap moisture and worsen the infection. However, there are antifungal nail polishes available that allow treatment while covering discoloration.

7. How can I prevent toenail fungus from returning after treatment?
To prevent recurrence:

• Keep feet dry and clean
• Disinfect shoes and socks regularly
• Use antifungal sprays in footwear
• Wear breathable shoes and moisture-wicking socks
• Avoid sharing nail clippers and personal hygiene items

8. When should I see a podiatrist for toenail fungus?
If your toenail is discolored, thickened, brittle, or causing discomfort, it’s time to see a podiatrist. Reliant Foot & Ankle Specialists PLLC can help diagnose and treat your condition before it worsens.

For expert diagnosis and treatment of toenail fungus, trust Reliant Foot & Ankle Specialists PLLC in Fort Worth, TX. Schedule an appointment today!

Address: 800 8th Ave. Suite #336, Fort Worth, TX 76104
Phone: (817) 887-9884

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